Red Fish or the red drum with Scientific name of (Sciaenops
ocellatus) may also know as channel bass, spot tail bass or
simply reds, the very popular a game fish is found from the shores of
Massachusetts to Florida and in the Gulf of Mexico from Florida to Northern
Mexico. The Redfish is an inshore species that will move to close inshore deep
water as they increase in size and be found in the inlets and jetties and when
larger in the 15-60lb range be known as a bull red. The redfish is a fierce
fighter with a very large and powerful tail that allows them to move and feed
in very shallow water. Many anglers like to site fish for redfish and when they
are moving in the shallows when they are found it is referred to as tailing. The redfish feeds
on whatever happens to be available and plentiful from mullet, mud minnows, Pin
fish, and love rocky outcroppings including jetties and manmade structures,
such as oil rigs and bridge posts. Redfish
have a slanted mouth that faces downward that allows for bottom feeding and
like areas close to rocks, oyster bars, sand bars, and heavy grass lines. The
tide is very important in finding redfish in numbers as they move in and out
with the tides which allow them the ability to feed in these areas as
the water levels from incoming tide move bait towards the shallow bars and
places that the crabs, shrimp, small bait fish, and finger mullet congregate.
Like most game fish in saltwater there are much defined routes that are used to
travel in with the tides and locate what’s on the menu for the day. That is
the reason for the name Channel bass as they are always moving and looking for
the forage and following the main veins in and out with the tide, these are important
to know if you want to catch Redfish. Redfish are
also a close cousin to the black drum that we will talk about on another day
but the red and the black sometimes interbreed and create a hybrid drum that is
very distinguishable in flavor, The Game and Fish agencies closely monitor the
redfish populations and in areas like Venice Louisiana the Redfish capital, along
the gulf coast, and the coast of the Carolinas the redfish is a very important
part of the coastal economy with large numbers of anglers pursuing the mighty
redfish.
Red fish are a dark red color on the back, and white
on the belly. The redfish has a black spot and sometimes multiples near the
tail and are streamlined. It
takes a redfish about three years to reach a weight of six to eight pounds. The
largest Redfish on record was caught in North Carolina and reach of weight of
over 90 lbs.
Many researchers think the black spot on the tail helps
fool predators into attacking the redfish’s tail instead of their head,
allowing them to escape. A little help in finding the redfish you
should know that mature red fish spawn in near shorelines from mid-August to
mid-October.After the first year they may be 13-16 inches a (RAT RED) and are able to
reproduce by age 4 years, when they are 24 inches long and 8-10lbs in weight.
Redfish can live up to 60 years and the big female redfish are a critical
elements in making sure the population flourish , the smaller 18-24 inch
redfish which is usually the slot limited are
Spawn during late summer and fall. The spawn occurs near
estuary inlets and passes along barrier island beaches. Males produce drumming
sounds using muscular contractions to vibrate the swim bladder, to attract females;
this is where the call sign “Drum” comes from.
Redfish tackle box,
Most of the inshore anglers will use a stout rod in the
10-25lb line weight rating but an 8-17 Medium heavy fast rod will work just
fine if you use the drag on the reel properly, the red fish will produce some
powerful runs with the head down and you will hear some string music from the
drag.
In the case of the Bull reds in the channels you will have
to step up to a 15-35 rated rod and little heavier reel to stand the power of
the 20+ bull red. Wahootackleandfishing.com likes the Hella-Bomb by Cajun
Custom Rods or the Delta Series as a great inshore rod. These rods also will
work great in combination with the Cajun Popit a exclusively design popping cork
rod for the anglers that like to use the back bay of the Cajun thunder popping
corks with live bait under it or a Berkley Gulp. Redfish love flukes in the
4-5 inch range we like to use the Pink Shine and the New Penny colors and
sometime Nuculer Chicken to entice the shy redfish. Use a 1/16-1/8 oz. Fluke
hook or swim bait hook in a number 5 size. Make sure you can get the bait to
fall slow and land on the water soft. Crabs live or Berkley gulp imitations
work well also in areas that the crab is on the redfish menu. Penn makes some
great inshore rods for redfish in the inshore lines in the 10-17 and 12=20lb range,
in Penn Battle, Fierce, and Penn Combos as well. We recommend a Spinning reel in the
3000-5000 range from Penn, Daiwa, Shimano, or Abu Garcia. Low Profile Reels
from Abu Garcia and Shimano are very popular and Round Reels in the Ambassador, Calcutta, Daiwa
and Shimano brands are also great for the anglers who like to use bait casters.
Wahoo Recommends 10-30lb. Braid line and be careful not to
exceed the rod rating for line weight. Braid will stand up to the power and the
obstacles that redfish like to hang in better than mono. Spider-wire, Power Pro
and P-Line all make a good braid line for redfish inshore.
For the big bull reds most anglers use bigger rods and
weighted lines with a bottom rig and live bait, Bull reds will take cut bait,
Shrimp, or Crabs but We like the live pin fish and or menhaden to get a
hook up. That means little less weight less hang ups and bait falls little slower and more realistic.
Hard Lures, Mirror Lure shallow running and suspending baits
that you can fish and twitch slowly in shallow water like the 17 and 19 MR are
good choices as well as some of the Bomber Lure twitch baits.
One of our favorites is the Red fin reworked with #4 hooks
for saltwater and the Bite-A-Bait in clown, black with gold top, green with
blue, or just bone and chartreuse. Spoons in gold are very much a part of the
arsenal from Johnson or Niemire spoons, Weed less around the grass and
mangroves in Florida means spoons are a must have in any tackle box.
Where ever you fish for or chase the mighty redfish having
the right tackle is very important and we have it a Wahootackleandfishing.com.
And when you set the hook say it loud Wahoo!
Recipe
Red Fish have a moderate flavor and are not oily. Big drum
can be challenging to clean; removing the large scales can be challenging. Many
anglers prefer to fillet with an electric knife, first removing the fillet from
along the backbone, and then using the electric knife to cut the fillet from
the skin and scales. Fish over 15 lbs. can become tough and have a consistency
comparable with chicken, rather than the flakey texture of many species of
fish. Younger fish are often indistinguishable in flavor. Limits on redfish have increased over the last
several years are when prepared right are exceptional table fare.
Our favorite recipe is the tried and true Blackened Redfish
with Cabbage:
Ingredients
◦Six 8-oz red fish fillets
◦1 cup melted butter
◦6 tablespoons Essence seasoning mix
◦1/4 cup water
Cabbage
◦1/4 cup vegetable oil
◦1 1/2 cups diced carrot
◦6 cups shredded green cabbage
◦6 cups shredded red cabbage
◦3/4 cup thinly sliced green onions
◦3/4 teaspoon salt, plus more to taste
◦1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, plus more to
taste
◦1/2 cup water
Lemon Butter Sauce
◦1/2 pound butter
◦Juice and zest of two lemons
◦1 teaspoon thyme
◦1/2 teaspoon salt
◦1/2 teaspoon white pepper
Directions: Blackened
Red Fish:
Heat a large cast iron skillet over very high heat until it
is very hot and almost forming ash in the skillet bottom, about 6 to 9 minutes.
Pour the melted butter into a pie plate or flat dish. Add
the seasoning into another pie plate or flat dish. Press the fish fillets into
the melted butter on both sides then press into the seasoning on one side.
Lightly sprinkle the other side of the fillets with seasoning.
Place fish in the hot skillet, with the heavily seasoned
side down. Don't be alarmed if the butter flares up a bit. Cook until the
underside forms a nice crust, about 2 minutes. Turn the fish over and cook
about 2 minutes more. Add the water and let the vapor finish cooking the fish,
an additional 1 minute. Remove from the skillet and set aside on a warmed
platter. Serve immediately with Cabbage and Lemon Butter Sauce.
Cabbage:
Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high
heat. Add the carrot and cabbage, the 3/4 teaspoon salt, the 1/2 teaspoon black
pepper and toss to wilt. Add the green onion and water. Continue to cook until
cabbage is steamed and carrots are tender, about 5 minutes longer. Season with
salt and pepper to taste and serve warm.
Recipe from Emeril Lagasse
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